EVOLVE Educational Vocational Objective Learning of Vernacular English

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Listening

The Big Apple

Printable Version

Click the button to listen

Task 1
Match the words or phrases on the left with the definitions on the right

abolition

To be the most powerful

consumers

limits

controversy

elimination

copyright

shoppers

dominate

accept

embrace

A legal mark that gives rights of ownership

persuade

Stealing illegally

piracy

forecasts

restrictions

debate

speculates

encourage

 

Task 2
Use one of the new words in your own sentences

abolition

consumers

controversy

copyright

dominate

embrace

persuade

piracy

restrictions

speculates

 

Task 3
Fill the gaps using words of phrases from Task 1

The Big Apple

Apple, the computer giant responsible for the highly successful iPod and its online iTunes store, is trying to …………. other big music labels EMI, Universal Music, Sony BMG and Warner Music to sell their catalogues without digital rights management (DRM) …………..

The boss of Apple, Steve Jobs, said that it would benefit …………. and music suppliers, reasoning that the …………. of DRM would enable all MP3 users to access music from any online music store, including iTunes. He added that Apple would …………. this decision “in a heartbeat.”

Mr Jobs stated that …………. protection had failed to tackle ………….. His calls have been backed by Norway’s Consumer Council as well as online musicstores like Emusic, who already sell songs without DRM. Mr. Jobs …………. that they would be able to create a download system for users of any brand of MP3 player.

Sony ran into …………. over DRM in 2005 when their copyright protection program affected users’ computers. EMI is reported to be considering the suggestion from Apple but no comment was offered from Universal Music. Analysts have speculated that if online music sales without copyright protection were to go ahead, Apple – which has sold about 2 billion songs through iTunes since 2003, would bet set to …………. the market.


Task 4
Answer these questions

1. Name two of the music labels Apple is trying to dissuade from using DRM.

2. Who is the manager of Apple?

3. What would abolition of copyright protection enable?

4 Which two groups have backed Apple’s suggestion?

5. When did Sony have problems with DRM?

6. How many songs has iTunes sold since 2003?

 

 Task 5
Find in the text:

1. An example of the passive voice (Be + past participle)

 

2. An example of a two verb sentence

 

3. An example of the past perfect (had + past participle)

 

4. An example of the second conditional (If… + past simple)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers

Task 1


dominate

To be the most powerful

restrictions

limits

abolition

elimination

consumers

shoppers

embrace

accept

copyright

A legal mark that gives rights of ownership

piracy

Stealing illegally

speculates

forecasts

controversy

debate

persuade

encourage


Task 3

persuade

restrictions

consumers

abolition

embrace

copyright

piracy

speculates

controversy

dominate

Task 4

  1. EMI, Universal Music, Sony BMG and Warner Music
  2. Steve Jobs
  3. All MP3 users to access music from any online music store
  4. Emusic and Norway’s Consumer Council
  5. 2005
  6. 2 billion

 

Task 5– possible answers

  1. His calls have been backed
  2. Apple… …is trying to persuade other big music labels
  3. Copyright protection had failed
  4. If online music sales without copyright protection were to go ahead, Apple – which has sold about 2 billion songs through iTunes since 2003, would bet set to dominate the market.

Please choose an option below:

Podacasts and Lessons

Copied and Passed - Natural Disaster - Poetic Justice - Super Earth - Sweating Icons - The Big Apple - Virgin Blood Bank

Advice

Skills to Better Your Listening

Free English Vocabulary Lessons Within the vocabulary section of EVOLVE there are lessons based on the academic word list which was compiled in order of frequency by LALS, Victoria University of Wellington. The lessons ensure that the student becomes familiar with the new vocabulary and can really use it in their own text. Also under this section you will find advice on learning and retaining vocabulary and some short cuts to understanding new words using word roots.

Free English Grammar Lessons Grammar is the first part of a language that can cause us confusion. Many natvie speakers don't know the finer points of grammar so it can be a difficult task to try to learn the grammar of another language. Our grammar section takes you through all the main grammar points and offers exercises to check understanding throughout. There are lessons on parts of speech (nouns, verbs, adjectives...) right through to lessons on reported speech and relative clauses at the more advanced levels. Just remember that grammar is a set of rules that have been developed as a guide to the language, the language is not based on the rules.

Free English Reading Lessons The reading section is divided into two main sections, the holiday lesson plan section where you can find lessons based on British festivities for every month of the year, and then there is the current affairs section where new lessons are constantly added. All lessons focus on vocabulary, understanding of a text and a discussion session, which can bring about lively debate in any classroom.

Free English Writing Lessons Our writing advice guides students from the alphabet up. There is advice on spelling rules, punctuation and oration. Another feature of the writing section includes lesson plans based on sentence structure, which can be used in conjunction with the lesson plans on grammar. At the advanced level there is advice on how to fulfil academic writng tasks. Finally there are many IELTS style writing topics to inspire students to write.

Free English Speaking Lessons One of the most vital things to learn in good speech and pronunciation is the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) - armed with this and a good dictionary, students will never mispronounce a word again. To practice speech there are conversation prompts in this section and also featured are some debates and enjoyable exercises to conduct in a group.

Free English Listening Lessons The listening section focuses on our currnet affairs podcasts which are unique to EVOLVE and can be accompanied by the lesson plans that focus on both listening and understanding and also feature elements of vocabulary and grammar to give a well rounded listening session. Apart from this there is advice on listening to lectures and gap fill exercises for famous songs which have been selected to relate to grammar points.

Free English Forum Free English Games
In the EVOLVE Forum we offer students and teachers the chance to get together. Whether you are an ESL teacher looking for a job, or a confused student looking for some help, the EVOLVE forum can offer you support. It costs nothing to post on the forum and can introduce you to the ESL community at large. Why not share some helpful advice or make new friends in our penpal network? Games can lighten the tone of an otherwise boring session, as well as having a genuine didactic place as a part of a class. All of the games in this session have been carefully considered and included for their educational merit.
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