EVOLVE Educational Vocational Objective Learning of Vernacular English

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Reading

Tax the Rich

Printable Version

Task 1
Match these words or phrases to their meanings

addressing

to talk about something unpleasant

advocate (v)

a payment to the government to help ecology

climate change

very rich people

green taxes

to support

knee-jerk

to put a price on something

levy

an amount to be paid

pre-budget

discard / ignore

raises the spectre

an strong and automatic reaction

rule out

dealing with

slapping levies on (s/th)

before taxes are raised

the super-wealthy

global warming

 

Task 2
Ask and answer these questions

  1. Do you think that we should pay more to the government to help the environment?
  2. Do you think that we should use charities to help the environment?
  3. Is it right that rich people pay higher taxes?
  4. Should businesses be taxed for environmental damage?
  5. How do you think these problems would affect you?
  6. How do you think that these problems would affect your country?
  7. How do you think these taxes would affect you?
  8. Is there any way that businesses can reduce the environmental damage that they do?
  9. Is there any way that people could reduce the environmental damage that we do?

 



The Sunday Times

November 05, 2006

Rich may face higher green tax, says Hain

David Cracknell

PETER HAIN today raises the spectre of making the rich bear more of the burden for reducing carbon emissions by relating green taxes to income.
The Northern Ireland secretary, campaigning to become deputy prime minister under Gordon Brown, also suggested “innovative ways” were needed to stop the super-wealthy “racing away” from those on average incomes.
Hain advocates introducing “progressive” green taxes to hit those on big incomes hardest, rather than slapping levies on flights, petrol and rubbish.
“I wouldn’t rule out progressive taxes on the green agenda,” he said in an interview with GMTV’s The Sunday Programme. “That’s a matter for the chancellor. What I am saying is just be very careful that we’re not ignoring the need for social justice.
“I’m just saying a knee-jerk banging £20 on an EasyJet or Ryanair flight, which is where David Cameron seems to be, is not really the answer.”
Hain also hit at the super-rich and big City bonuses. “There is a problem about those right at the top just racing away over the horizon and those on average and below-average incomes staying behind. We need to find a way of addressing that.”
The chancellor is set to reject calls for green taxes in this month’s pre-budget report. He is likely to push the need for global co-operation and energy efficiency in his response to the Stern report on the economics of climate change.
Thousands of people gathered in Trafalgar Square, London, yesterday to seek urgent action on climate change.

 

www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-2437929,00.html


Task 3
Mark these questions true or false

1 Peter Hain wants to tax rich people for environmental damage.              

2 Gordon Brown is the Northern Ireland secretary.                      

3 The ‘super wealthy’ are running away from average incomes.           

4 Peter Hain wants to slap levies on flights, petrol and rubbish.           

5 Peter Hain wouldn’t rule out progressive taxes on the green agenda.     

6 Peter Hain is ignoring the need for social justice.                           

7 David Cameron banged his knee in the interview           

8 Easy Jet and Ryan Air flights will cost £20 more.                                  

9 The chancellor will reject green taxes in the pre-budget report.               

10 The chancellor is writing a stern report on climate change.                   

11 There was a protest   about climate change in London.          

12 Climate change is a good thing.                                                      

Please choose an option below:

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Word Roots and Elements - Vocabulary Dictionary

 

Free English Vocabulary Lessons Within the vocabulary section of EVOLVE there are lessons based on the academic word list which was compiled in order of frequency by LALS, Victoria University of Wellington. The lessons ensure that the student becomes familiar with the new vocabulary and can really use it in their own text. Also under this section you will find advice on learning and retaining vocabulary and some short cuts to understanding new words using word roots.

Free English Grammar Lessons Grammar is the first part of a language that can cause us confusion. Many natvie speakers don't know the finer points of grammar so it can be a difficult task to try to learn the grammar of another language. Our grammar section takes you through all the main grammar points and offers exercises to check understanding throughout. There are lessons on parts of speech (nouns, verbs, adjectives...) right through to lessons on reported speech and relative clauses at the more advanced levels. Just remember that grammar is a set of rules that have been developed as a guide to the language, the language is not based on the rules.

Free English Reading Lessons The reading section is divided into two main sections, the holiday lesson plan section where you can find lessons based on British festivities for every month of the year, and then there is the current affairs section where new lessons are constantly added. All lessons focus on vocabulary, understanding of a text and a discussion session, which can bring about lively debate in any classroom.

Free English Writing Lessons Our writing advice guides students from the alphabet up. There is advice on spelling rules, punctuation and oration. Another feature of the writing section includes lesson plans based on sentence structure, which can be used in conjunction with the lesson plans on grammar. At the advanced level there is advice on how to fulfil academic writng tasks. Finally there are many IELTS style writing topics to inspire students to write.

Free English Speaking Lessons One of the most vital things to learn in good speech and pronunciation is the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) - armed with this and a good dictionary, students will never mispronounce a word again. To practice speech there are conversation prompts in this section and also featured are some debates and enjoyable exercises to conduct in a group.

Free English Listening Lessons The listening section focuses on our currnet affairs podcasts which are unique to EVOLVE and can be accompanied by the lesson plans that focus on both listening and understanding and also feature elements of vocabulary and grammar to give a well rounded listening session. Apart from this there is advice on listening to lectures and gap fill exercises for famous songs which have been selected to relate to grammar points.

Free English Forum Free English Games
In the EVOLVE Forum we offer students and teachers the chance to get together. Whether you are an ESL teacher looking for a job, or a confused student looking for some help, the EVOLVE forum can offer you support. It costs nothing to post on the forum and can introduce you to the ESL community at large. Why not share some helpful advice or make new friends in our penpal network? Games can lighten the tone of an otherwise boring session, as well as having a genuine didactic place as a part of a class. All of the games in this session have been carefully considered and included for their educational merit.
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