EVOLVE/grammaradverbsI

Adverbs I

The easiest way to remember the role of adverbs is to remember that they add to a verb, this is not always true but it’s a good place to start. Adverbs form a very large part of English and can be very flexible, for this reason they can be difficult to manage and it is better to study them in groups. The first groups we will study are the adverbs of manner (how) place (where) and time (when) as these groups form compliments in subject - verb - compliment structures.

Adverbs of manner - These adverbs tell us how we do something, many adverbs in this group can be formed by adding ‘-ly’ to the end of an adjective (a defining word) there are some spelling changes:

quick - quickly happy - happily enthusiastic - enthusiastically

sharp - sharply slow - slowly dangerous - dangerously

However, not all adverbs follow this pattern; here are some of the more common ones:

good - well fast - fast hard - hard

Adverbs of place - The adverbs in this group tell us where we do something and usually have their own form:

down here there

below downstairs home

Adverbs of time - These are adverbs that tell us when we do something and usually have there own form:

now then later

after before next

Task 1
Put these adverbs into the right boxes

Manner

Place

Time

cruelly crazily recently outside now fast rapidly beyond

slowly above tomorrow stupidly soon badly later

Adverb Order - Usually these adverbs follow the order that they have been presented in - manner - place - time. If there are all three types of adverb in a sentence then we follow this order but if there are only two, they stay in the same order; so manner comes before place and time, place comes before time. They come at the end of a sentence.

Task 2
Put these adverbs in the right order after the sentences. Some are correct.

1. I walked… home quickly

2. He interviews guests… tonight here

3. I will explain this… later thoroughly

4. They played football… well outside yesterday

5. I solved a problem… recently cleverly in work

6. They will finish their work next week fast there

If we want to emphasise (make important) the time, we can put it at the start of a sentence

Task 3
Re-write the sentences above to emphasise the time.

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Adjectives - Adverbs I - Adverbs II - Articles - Auxilliary Verbs - Conditionals - Furture Forms - Gerunds - Modal Auxiliary Verbs - Narrative Tenses - Nouns - Passive Voice - Past Continuous - Past Perfect - Past Simple - Phrasal Verbs - Prepositions - Prepositions II - Prepositions III - Present Continuous - Present Perfect - Present Simple - Pronouns - Question Tags - Relative Clauses - Reported Speech - Tenses Overview - Transitive and Intransitive Verbs - Verb + Preposition Collocations - Verb + Verb Collocations

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Adverbs I

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